Self’s the Man takes
a look at Larkin’s view on marriage through comparing a married man and a
single one, and focuses intently on the sexism in relationships and his own predisposed
negativity towards women.
He first explains how
“Arnold”, the persona’s friend, is “less selfish than” him, justifying this
comment through the fact that he “married a woman to stop her getting away” – a
poor justification and a hint into the selfishness character of the persona we’re
reading from.
The rhyme scheme is
AABB, mostly ‘half-rhymes’ which connote a lack of commitment to one another, a
symbol for the true relationship that Arnold and his nameless wife have.
There’s a sense of
entrapment in the relationship, with the male marrying the woman to “keep her,”
rather than marrying for love. Though it first appears the focus of the poem
should be related to the harsh characters of the men, it actually takes focus
on the women being mindless and selfish themselves.
Though Arnold has, as
Larkin proposes, ‘trapped’ his wife, the woman “takes” “the money he gets for
wasting his life on work” “as her perk.” The poem has Larkin’s usual sarcastic
tone when it comes to describing the lives of others around him, viewing them
as lesser than him and more forgettable.
His implication
towards romance in this poem expresses his belief that in this relationship
there isn’t much, a sad take on love for his friend, one who he sees as being
the trapped one in the relationship.
Throughout the poem,
Larkin’s sarcastic tone resembles a childish cockiness to cover the emptiness
Larkin feels towards his own unmarried life – “So he and I are the same” – only
he is single in his entrapment, more selfish to keep feelings to himself and
less open.
He’s open about
comparing their lives, too, but still hints towards the fact he might feel some
guilt and shame for doing so. “Makes me feel a swine,” as though his life
should be placed above Arnold’s because he hasn’t given his control to a woman.
He concludes, “He and
I are the same, only I’m a better hand at knowing what I can stand!” like most
of his poems, this one ends with Larkin consciously agreeing with himself that
he’s in a better position to his friends and the people around him, because he
hasn’t conformed to the idea that you need a “woman” – a nameless woman – in order
to make him happy.
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